[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.kahak.cz\/proc-jsme-se-z-kocovniku-stali-usedlym-druhem\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.kahak.cz\/proc-jsme-se-z-kocovniku-stali-usedlym-druhem\/","headline":"Pro\u010d jsme se z ko\u010dovn\u00edk\u016f stali usedl\u00fdm druhem","name":"Pro\u010d jsme se z ko\u010dovn\u00edk\u016f stali usedl\u00fdm druhem","description":"Pokud jste \u010detli cokoliv o lidech z\u00a0doby kamenn\u00e9, pak v\u00edte, \u017ee se jednalo o ko\u010dovn\u00e9 … ","datePublished":"2023-06-20","dateModified":"2024-05-20","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.kahak.cz\/author\/devene\/#Person","name":"devene","url":"https:\/\/www.kahak.cz\/author\/devene\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e4532b7f65738965bbad8697e5bd54c0628af7bffe8d3c856885c44d86978cee?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e4532b7f65738965bbad8697e5bd54c0628af7bffe8d3c856885c44d86978cee?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kahak.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.kahak.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/zemedelstvi3_5.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.kahak.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/zemedelstvi3_5.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.kahak.cz\/proc-jsme-se-z-kocovniku-stali-usedlym-druhem\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":421,"articleBody":"Pokud jste \u010detli cokoliv o lidech z\u00a0doby kamenn\u00e9, pak v\u00edte, \u017ee se jednalo o ko\u010dovn\u00e9 rodinn\u00e9 tlupy lovc\u016f a sb\u011bra\u010d\u016f. Ti se \u010dasto st\u011bhovali podle toho, jak migrovala jejich ko\u0159ist a kde zrovna rostly nejlep\u0161\u00ed plodiny. Byl to pom\u011brn\u011b jednoduch\u00fd \u017eivot, ale n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00fd a pln\u00fd nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. Nen\u00ed tedy divu, \u017ee b\u011bhem t\u00e9to f\u00e1ze lid\u00e9 v\u00a0podstat\u011b neopustili a\u017e na mal\u00e9 v\u00fdjimky svou rodnou Afriku.\u00a0Pak se ov\u0161em stalo, \u017ee jsme p\u0159estali ko\u010dovat a nam\u00edsto toho si za\u010dali zakl\u00e1dat trval\u00e1 s\u00eddli\u0161t\u011b. To p\u0159ineslo tak\u00e9 zm\u011bny v\u00a0soci\u00e1ln\u00edm uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed a hierarchii, kter\u00e9 se objevuj\u00ed dodnes. Nen\u00ed proto na \u0161kodu se pod\u00edvat, co bylo p\u016fvodn\u00ed prap\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou tohoto jevu.\u00a0\u00a0Zjednodu\u0161en\u011b \u0159e\u010deno, jednalo se o zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed. Lid\u00e9 p\u0159i\u0161li na to, \u017ee nen\u00ed pot\u0159eba sh\u00e1n\u011bt plodiny. Sta\u010d\u00ed sebrat semena, zasadit je do p\u016fdy a po\u010dkat, a\u017e vyrostou. Podobn\u011b tomu bylo i se zv\u00ed\u0159aty. Pro\u010d je hodiny stopovat a n\u00e1sledn\u011b nam\u00e1hav\u011b lovit, \u010dasto ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b, kdy\u017e je m\u016f\u017eeme zav\u0159\u00edt do ohrady a jednodu\u0161e n\u011bjak\u00e9 zab\u00edt v\u017edy, kdy\u017e pot\u0159ebujeme?\u00a0Tato zm\u011bna znamenala, \u017ee ji\u017e nebylo nutn\u00e9 cestovat. Tak\u00e9 bylo k\u00a0dispozici mnohem v\u00edce j\u00eddla, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0zim\u011b, nebo\u0165 bylo mnohem l\u00e9pe mo\u017en\u00e9 si d\u011blat z\u00e1soby. V\u00a0d\u016fsledku toho tak\u00e9 p\u0159e\u017eilo mnohem v\u00edce lid\u00ed a zv\u00fd\u0161il se i pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd v\u011bk do\u017eit\u00ed. Do\u0161lo tak v\u00a0podstat\u011b k\u00a0prvn\u00ed popula\u010dn\u00ed explozi, kter\u00e1 n\u00e1sledn\u011b odstartovala hled\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch m\u00edst a osidlov\u00e1n\u00ed nov\u00fdch kontinent\u016f, nebo\u0165 v\u00edce lid\u00ed pot\u0159ebovalo v\u00edce prostoru.\u00a0\u00a0Uk\u00e1zalo se, \u017ee tato cesta byla nejen jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e nom\u00e1dsk\u00e1. Mimo jin\u00e9 toti\u017e znamenala, \u017ee lid\u00e9 m\u011bli v\u00edce voln\u00e9ho \u010dasu a mohli tedy i v\u00edce p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161let. V\u00a0d\u016fsledku toho vzniklo mnoho nov\u00fdch vyn\u00e1lez\u016f, z\u00a0nich\u017e leckdy t\u011b\u017e\u00edme dodnes.\u00a0Je tedy jasn\u00e9, \u017ee p\u0159echod k\u00a0zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed byl jednou z\u00a0nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ud\u00e1lost\u00ed v\u00a0d\u011bjin\u00e1ch lidstva. Je jen \u0161koda, \u017ee si to valn\u00e1 v\u011bt\u0161ina z\u00a0n\u00e1s neuv\u011bdomuje. M\u00e1me mu toti\u017e b\u00fdt za co vd\u011b\u010dni \u2013 p\u0159inejmen\u0161\u00edm za dne\u0161n\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00ed styl.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.6\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Pro\u010d jsme se z ko\u010dovn\u00edk\u016f stali usedl\u00fdm druhem","item":"https:\/\/www.kahak.cz\/proc-jsme-se-z-kocovniku-stali-usedlym-druhem\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]